Shards O'Glass

Tobacco regulation, litigation, and campaigns.


Seven chief executives on the record

The congressional testimony, the RICO findings, and the corrective statements that put the industry's own words into the public record.

4 pieces in this section

Empty leather chairs arranged in curved rows around wooden tables in a hearing room

1994 · the testimony

Seven Chief Executives on the Record

April 1994: seven chief executives testified under oath to a House subcommittee, and the transcript became a primary source for the racketeering case that followed.

Facade of the E. Barrett Prettyman United States Court House with tall vertical windows

2006 · the finding

What the 2006 Judgment Actually Found

Judge Kessler's 1,683-page ruling named specific conduct, cited internal industry documents, and applied a precise statutory standard — here is what the text of the decision actually says.

The document on the left, the public answer on the right — the pairing this site is built on.

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